Intelligent robots are distinguished from ordinary robots in terms of their sensory elements,
action elements, and thinking elements. They have been widely used in fields such as …

Medical device systems have become increasingly complex, interconnected, and interoperating.
A major challenge is how to ensure and improve the safety, security, and reliability of …

Functional module recombination is a common means for manufacturers to upgrade and
launch new product quickly. However, this method may bring with significant risks and it …

Patent data contain plenty of valuable information. Recently, the lack of innovative ideas
has resulted in some enterprises encountering bottlenecks in product research and …

Patent application is one of the important ways to protect innovation achievements that have
great commercial value for enterprises; it is the initial step for enterprises to set the business …

Abstract: For solving the problems of patent aided product design, a method of patent data-driven
product innovative design was proposed based on complex network. Complex network …

It was an urgent problem in product development to quickly and accurately obtain customer
need informations from customer behavior data by means of data-driven method. Therefore, …

This research examines what proportion of Big Four auditors underperform in integrated audit
settings and why. Incorporating the inverse relation between detection risk and assessed …

Aiming at the no-wait flow shop scheduling problem with the goal of minimizing the maximum
makespan, a discrete wolf pack algorithm has been proposed. First, the methods for …

Nanometer-scale thin films of rhodium supported on glassy carbon (nm-Rh/GC) were prepared
by electrochemical deposition using cyclic voltammetry. STM studies demonstrated that …